Soups & Stews
This old-fashioned chicken broth recipe delivers the deep, rich flavor that store-bought versions simply can't match—built from scratch with chicken bones, aromatic vegetables, and herbs simmered for hours. The key lies in patience and tradition, where time transforms simple ingredients into a golden, fragrant liquid packed with natural umami.
I've perfected this method over years of testing, ensuring every batch develops that signature depth without relying on excessive salt or additives.
The process begins with chicken bones—preferably from a whole roasted chicken—along with onions, carrots, celery, and a bouquet garni of thyme, bay leaves, and parsley. These aromatics form the foundation, while a long, gentle simmer extracts maximum flavor without bitterness.
The result is a broth so pure and concentrated that it elevates everything from soups to risottos, adding complexity with just a splash.
What you'll achieve is a clear, golden broth with a velvety texture and layers of savory flavor that develop as it cools. It's the kind of broth that makes homemade soups taste like they came from a family recipe passed down for generations.
The best part? It keeps beautifully in the freezer for months, ready to transform any meal into something extraordinary.
Whether you're preparing for a week of hearty meals or simply seeking the comfort of homemade flavor, this broth is your secret weapon. Let's create something that tastes like home—one slow-simmered batch at a time.
Ingredients for old fashioned chicken broth
Chicken bones, aromatic vegetables, and fresh herbs—just what you need to build rich, homemade broth.
| Ingredient | Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Chicken Bones 🍗 | 4 lbs | From whole roasted chicken, raw or cooked |
| Yellow Onions 🧅 | 2 whole | Peeled, halved, root end intact |
| Carrots 🥕 | 4 whole | Scrubbed, cut into 2-inch pieces |
| Celery Stalks 🌿 | 4 whole | Trimmed, cut into 2-inch pieces |
| Garlic Cloves 🧄 | 6 cloves | Smashed, skins on |
| Fresh Thyme Sprigs 🌿 | 4 sprigs | Stems intact for easy removal |
| Fresh Parsley Sprigs 🌿 | 4 sprigs | Stems intact, for bouquet garni |
| Bay Leaves 🍃 | 4 whole | Dried, standard size |
| Black Peppercorns 🌶️ | 1 tsp | Crushed lightly in mortar |
| Salt 🧂 | 1 tsp | Kosher or sea salt |
| Cold Water 💧 | 12 cups | Filtered preferred |
| Lemon Juice 🍋 | 1 tbsp | Freshly squeezed |
The chicken bones are the heart of this broth. Look for bones from a whole roasted chicken—they've already been roasted, which adds depth to the flavor. If you can't find roasted bones, raw bones work fine, but you'll need to brown them first in a pot to develop their flavor. Costco or local butcher shops often have chicken carcasses available after holiday meals, making them a great budget-friendly option. For vegetables, organic carrots and celery work best—their skins add subtle sweetness and texture. If you're using conventional produce, give them a thorough scrub to remove any dirt or pesticide residue. The garlic and onions should be fresh, with no signs of sprouting or soft spots.
No thyme? Fresh oregano or marjoram can substitute at the same amount, though thyme's earthy flavor is ideal here. Running out of bay leaves? Dried thyme at half the quantity works in a pinch, but fresh is always better. The black peppercorns should be crushed lightly to release their oils—don't grind them into powder. For the water, filtered water enhances flavor, but tap water works fine if it's good quality. If you're using a pressure cooker, you can reduce the water slightly—about 8 cups will suffice. The lemon juice at the end brightens the broth without overpowering it, so don't skip it.
This broth develops flavor over time, so plan for at least 4-6 hours of simmering—the longer it cooks, the deeper the taste. Store it in the fridge for up to 5 days or freeze in ice cube trays for up to 6 months. For best results, skim off any foam or fat that rises to the surface during cooking. If you're making a large batch, consider dividing it into containers before freezing—this makes it easier to thaw just what you need. The broth thickens as it cools, so it's normal to see a layer of fat solidify on top once refrigerated.
Why You'll Love This Recipe
- No Waste Magic: I’ve got bones in my fridge that would otherwise go to waste—now they’re the star. Just toss them in with onions, carrots, and celery (the holy trinity, honestly), and boom: rich broth with zero guilt.
- Garlic-Glazed Goodness: That single clove of garlic? It turns this into something. The depth it adds—sweet, savory, with just a whisper of bite—makes every spoonful feel like a hug for your taste buds.
- Freezer’s Best Friend: Freeze half now, use half later. This broth doubles as a meal saver: toss it into rice, soup, or even my lazy weeknight stir-fry. No stress, just flavor on demand.
- Chef’s Secret Budget: Chicken bones are dirt cheap, and these veggies? The kind that last forever. For less than a fast-food meal, you’re getting a pantry staple that makes everything taste better. Pure frugal genius.
Step-by-step instructions for old fashioned chicken broth
Here's the method for rich, homemade broth that builds flavor through slow cooking and proper technique.
Prepare the Bones and Vegetables
Begin by examining the 4 lbs chicken bones for any remaining meat or cartilage. Use a sharp knife to scrape off any attached muscle fibers, as these will add extra depth to your broth. Place the cleaned bones in a large stockpot.
Cut the 2 whole yellow onions in half lengthwise, leaving the root end intact to prevent them from falling apart. Peel the 4 whole carrots and cut them into 2-inch pieces. Trim the 4 whole celery stalks, removing any stringy leaves, then cut them into 2-inch pieces as well. These vegetables will form the aromatic base of your broth.
Lightly crush the 6 cloves garlic with the flat side of your knife, leaving the skins on. Tie the 4 sprigs fresh thyme and 4 sprigs fresh parsley together with kitchen twine to create a bouquet garni. This bundle makes it easy to remove the herbs after cooking without straining the broth.
Build the Broth Base
Add the prepared vegetables, garlic cloves, 4 whole bay leaves, and 1 tsp crushed black peppercorns to the stockpot with the chicken bones. Pour in the 12 cups cold water, making sure all ingredients are fully submerged. The cold water helps extract maximum flavor from the bones and vegetables.
Bring the mixture to a boil over medium-high heat, then reduce the heat to maintain a gentle simmer. Skim off any foam or impurities that rise to the surface during the first 15 minutes of cooking. This step ensures your broth remains clear and free of unwanted bits.
Once the broth returns to a steady simmer, partially cover the pot and let it cook uncovered for 2 hours. This slow cooking time allows the collagen in the bones to break down, creating a naturally rich and flavorful broth without needing added salt.
Finish and Strain
After 2 hours, add the 1 tsp salt and 1 tbsp lemon juice to the simmering broth. The lemon juice brightens the flavor and helps balance the richness of the broth. Let the broth continue to simmer gently for an additional 30 minutes to allow the flavors to meld completely.
Remove the pot from heat and let the broth sit for 10 minutes. This resting period allows any sediment to settle at the bottom of the pot. Carefully strain the broth through a fine-mesh sieve or cheesecloth-lined colander, pressing gently on the solids to extract every last drop of flavor.
Discard the solids and transfer the strained broth to a clean container. Let it cool to room temperature before refrigerating. The broth will continue to develop deeper flavor as it chills, and any fat will rise to the top where it can be skimmed off before serving.
Pro Tips For Making Old Fashioned Chicken Broth
- Simmer Gently, Not Hard: DESCRIPTION: That first 15 minutes of skimming foam is non-negotiable—boiling too hard makes your broth cloudy and bitter. After the initial boil, drop the heat until you see just tiny bubbles breaking the surface. I used to rush this, and my broth always ended up murky. Patience here makes all the difference.
- Scrape Those Bones Clean: DESCRIPTION: Don’t skip scraping off every last bit of meat and cartilage from the 4 lbs chicken bones—those scraps dissolve into pure flavor. I learned this the hard way when I left some on and ended up with broth that tasted like it was missing something. A sharp knife and 5 minutes of effort save you from disappointment later.
- Crush Peppercorns, Don’t Grind: DESCRIPTION: Lightly crushing the 1 tsp black peppercorns in a mortar (not pulverizing them) releases their aroma without overpowering the broth. Grinding them turns the broth into pepper-flavored water. Trust me, your future self will notice the difference when you taste that subtle, warm pepper note.
- Strain Twice for Clarity: DESCRIPTION: After the 10-minute rest, strain the broth through a fine-mesh sieve first, then line it with cheesecloth for a second pass. The extra effort removes those last stubborn bits of sediment that make broth look cloudy. It’s a little more work, but your broth will look and taste restaurant-quality.
Serving suggestions for this recipe
Soup Elevations
This broth transforms simple soups into restaurant-quality dishes. I love using it in my creamy tomato basil soup—just replace store-bought broth with 2 cups of your homemade version. The depth of flavor makes every spoonful sing. For extra richness, stir in ½ cup heavy cream at the end. 🥘
Pasta Perfection
Fettuccine Alfredo gets a major upgrade with this broth as the base. Simmer 1 lb fettuccine in 4 cups broth instead of water, then toss with ½ cup grated Parmesan and 2 tbsp butter.
The umami notes make it taste like a Tuscan trattoria. I always add a pinch of nutmeg for warmth.
Grain Boosters
Risotto becomes luxurious when cooked in this broth. Sauté ½ cup Arborio rice in olive oil, then add 4 cups broth gradually, stirring often. The collagen-rich broth creates a naturally creamy texture without needing butter. I finish with 1 tbsp white wine and fresh parsley. ✨
Braising Liquid
Use this broth to braise chicken thighs or pork chops—the natural fats render beautifully while cooking. Deglaze your pan with 2 cups broth after searing, then cover and cook until tender. The result is fall-apart meat with minimal effort. I always add 1 bay leaf to the braising liquid.
Dip Enhancer
Turn hummus or tzatziki into a gourmet experience by mixing ¼ cup broth into your favorite dip. It adds depth without overpowering the flavors. I love pairing it with warm pita bread and roasted red peppers. The lemon juice in the broth gives it a bright, fresh finish. 💛
Sauce Foundation
For velvety sauces like Alfredo or carbonara, reduce this broth by half to create a rich reduction. Simmer 4 cups broth in a saucepan until it thickens, then whisk in 2 tbsp butter and ¼ cup cream.
This technique works wonders for pasta dishes and even grilled chicken. The broth's natural sweetness balances rich sauces beautifully.
Nutrition facts
Frequently asked questions
Why does this recipe use cold water instead of hot?
Cold water is key for maximum flavor extraction! It allows the collagen in the chicken bones to break down slowly during simmering, creating a rich, gel-like texture. Starting with hot water would scorch the bones and vegetables, pulling out bitter flavors instead of the delicate umami we want.
Can I skip the bouquet garni (herb bundle)?
While you can omit it, the thyme and parsley add essential depth. If you're short on time, use 1 tbsp dried thyme and 1 tbsp dried parsley instead—just remember to strain them out carefully after cooking. The herbs contribute subtle herbal notes that store-bought broths often lack.
What if my broth turns cloudy after refrigerating?
Cloudiness is normal and not a sign of spoilage! It happens when proteins in the broth separate. Simply reheat and skim off any fat—this broth will still taste delicious. For extra clarity, you can strain it through a coffee filter before storing, though the flavor won't be affected.
Is it okay to use raw chicken bones instead of roasted?
Yes, but you'll need to brown them first! Place the raw bones in a cold pot, then turn the heat to medium-high until they sizzle and release fat. This step develops flavor that would otherwise be missing. After browning, proceed with the cold water method as instructed.
How do I reduce the saltiness if I accidentally added too much?
No need to toss it! Let the broth cool slightly, then pour it into a large bowl and add 1 cup cold water while stirring gently. This dilutes the salt without changing the overall flavor profile. Always taste before serving—this broth should be savory, not salty.
