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Babish’s ultimate fried chicken delivers restaurant-quality results with crispy-shatter skin and juicy centers—the secret lies in a buttermilk brine and precise frying technique. I’ve perfected this method after countless tests, ensuring every bite is golden, crunchy, and tender.
The key? A hot oil bath and double-frying for maximum crispiness without drying out the meat.
This recipe transforms simple chicken thighs into a showstopping main course—the buttermilk marinade tenderizes while adding a subtle tang, and the seasoned flour coating locks in moisture.
Frying at 350°F ensures a perfect sear, while resting before serving keeps the meat juicy. No shortcuts here—just foolproof results that impress even skeptics.
The final dish features shatteringly crisp skin that gives way to moist, flavorful meat inside, all coated in a light, seasoned crust. Serve with classic sides like creamy mashed potatoes, tangy pickles, or buttery coleslaw to complete the meal.
This isn’t just fried chicken—it’s a textural masterpiece that rivals any Southern classic.
Ready in under 2 hours (with minimal active time), this recipe is perfect for game day, family dinners, or when you crave restaurant-quality fried chicken at home. The technique is simple, but the results are unmatched—crispy, juicy, and impossible to resist. Let’s get cooking!
Ingredients for babish ultimate fried chicken
The secret to Babish's legendary fried chicken lies in these 13 ingredients—juicy thighs, tangy buttermilk, and a crispy-shatter crust.
| Ingredient | Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Boneless, Skinless Chicken Thighs 🍗 | 2 lb | Cut into even 1-inch pieces |
| Buttermilk 🥛 | 2 cups | Full-fat for best flavor |
| All-Purpose Flour 🌾 | 2 cups | White flour, sifted |
| Diamond Crystal Kosher Salt 🧂 | 1 tbsp | Plus extra for seasoning |
| Ground Black Pepper 🌶️ | 1 tbsp | Freshly ground preferred |
| Garlic Powder 🧄 | 1 tbsp | Not garlic salt |
| Onion Powder 🧅 | 1 tbsp | For depth of flavor |
| Paprika 🌶️ | 1 tbsp | Smoked for extra flavor |
| Vegetable Oil 🫒 | 4 cups | Refined, high smoke point |
| Cornstarch 🌾 | ½ cup | For ultra-crispy coating |
| Lemon Juice 🍋 | 1 tbsp | Freshly squeezed |
| Fresh Rosemary 🌿 | ¼ cup | Chopped, for marinade |
| Ice Cubes ❄️ | 1 cup | For chilling buttermilk |
The chicken thighs are non-negotiable—bone-in, skin-on gives the best texture, but skinless works if you're in a hurry. Kroger or Costco sell them pre-cut, but if buying whole, trim the skin carefully for even frying. Look for thighs with a pale pink color and minimal marbling. The buttermilk? Full-fat is essential—low-fat won't give that rich, tangy flavor. I always grab mine from Whole Foods or the dairy case at Trader Joe's, but any brand works if it's fresh. The ice cubes might seem odd, but they're crucial for keeping the buttermilk ice-cold during the marinade—this prevents the chicken from cooking prematurely.
No buttermilk? Substitute with milk plus 1 tbsp vinegar or lemon juice—let it sit for 5 minutes to curdle. Running short on smoked paprika? Regular paprika plus a pinch of liquid smoke works in a pinch. The cornstarch is a game-changer for crispiness—don't skip it. If you're gluten-free, swap the flour for a 1:1 gluten-free blend. The rosemary adds an unexpected depth, but fresh thyme works just as well. For the oil, vegetable or peanut oil is ideal—avoid olive oil, which burns too easily. And yes, you can reuse the oil for up to 3 batches if you strain it properly between uses.
Marinate the chicken no longer than 4 hours—longer and it gets mushy. The buttermilk mixture keeps in the fridge for up to 3 days, but add fresh ice cubes before using. Once fried, the chicken stays crispy for 15 minutes—after that, cover loosely with foil to keep it warm. For leftovers, reheat in a 375°F oven for 10 minutes to restore crispiness. The oil can be stored in a sealed container for up to 1 month if properly strained and kept cool. Pro tip: Portion the flour mix in advance—it gets lumpy if you wait until the last minute.
Why You'll Love This Recipe
- No Buttermilk Fuss: I swear by this trick—just mix the buttermilk with a pinch of salt and let the thighs soak for 20 minutes while I boil water for pasta. No measuring cups, no straining, just dump and go.
- Crispy Without Drama: That double-dredge method with flour and kosher salt? It’s foolproof for me—golden crust every time, even if I’m distracted. The thighs stay juicy, and the crust? Chef’s kiss.
- Game for Any Meal: Breakfast? Wrap it in a tortilla with hot sauce. Lunch? Toss it in a bowl with pickles and coleslaw. Even my picky teen asks for it—(yes, even on a Tuesday night).
- Budget-Friendly Crunch: Thighs are cheaper than breasts, and this recipe stretches for leftovers—pack them for work or freeze them for lazy nights. Honestly, I make a double batch just to have it on hand.
Step-by-step instructions for Babish's ultimate fried chicken recipe
Here's the method that delivers legendary crispy-shatter skin with impossibly juicy centers every time.
Create the Rosemary-Infused Buttermilk Marinade
In a large bowl, combine the 2 cups buttermilk with 1 tablespoon lemon juice and ¼ cup chopped fresh rosemary. Stir gently to distribute the rosemary evenly throughout the marinade. Add 1 cup ice cubes and let them melt completely—this chills the marinade to 35-40°F, which is crucial for tenderizing the chicken.
Cut the 2 lb boneless, skinless chicken thighs into even 1-inch pieces, removing any excess fat. Submerge the chicken completely in the marinade, ensuring every piece is coated. Cover and refrigerate for at least 4 hours (overnight is even better). The acidity in the lemon juice and cold temperature work together to break down proteins, creating the perfect foundation for juicy meat.
Prepare the Ultra-Crispy Breading Station
In a separate large bowl, whisk together the 2 cups all-purpose flour, 1 tablespoon diamond crystal kosher salt, 1 tablespoon ground black pepper, 1 tablespoon garlic powder, 1 tablespoon onion powder, and 1 tablespoon paprika. Sift in the ½ cup cornstarch and mix thoroughly to combine. The cornstarch is the secret weapon here—it creates an airtight barrier that locks in moisture while delivering that signature shatter.
Place a wire rack over a baking sheet lined with paper towels. This setup will help drain excess oil after frying, keeping your chicken crispy rather than soggy. Preheat your oven to 200°F—we'll use it later to keep the finished chicken warm while you fry the rest.
Dredge and Rest for Maximum Crispiness
Remove the chicken from the marinade, allowing any excess to drip off (don't shake it off—this prevents the coating from adhering properly). Working in batches, dredge each piece thoroughly in the flour mixture, pressing gently to ensure an even, ¼-inch thick coating. Place the breaded chicken on the prepared wire rack and let it rest at room temperature for 15 minutes. This resting period allows the coating to firm up, preventing it from falling off during frying.
Here's the thing—don't skip this step. I've fried chicken without this rest, and the coating always ends up lumpy or uneven. The 15 minutes gives you that perfect, even crust that's the hallmark of ultimate fried chicken.
Fry to Golden Perfection
Pour the 4 cups vegetable oil into a deep fryer or heavy pot and heat to 350°F. Use a deep-fry thermometer to monitor the temperature—this is non-negotiable. When the oil reaches temperature, carefully add 4-5 pieces of chicken at a time (overcrowding lowers the oil temperature and steams instead of fries the chicken).
Fry for 6-8 minutes, turning occasionally, until the chicken reaches an internal temperature of 165°F and the coating is deep golden brown with visible crispy bubbles. The key is patience here—rushing leads to uneven cooking. Remove the chicken with tongs and place on the wire rack to drain excess oil. Immediately transfer the fried chicken to the 200°F oven to keep it warm while you fry the remaining batches.
Serve Immediately for Maximum Crunch
Once all pieces are fried, transfer them to a serving platter. The chicken should have crispy-shatter skin that cracks audibly when you press it, with juicy, tender meat underneath. Serve immediately while the coating is at its crispest. If you need to hold the chicken for more than 10 minutes, tent it loosely with foil to preserve that perfect texture.
Here's the ultimate test: cut into a piece and check the internal temperature—it should be 165°F with no pink remaining. The crust should be golden brown and crispy enough to stand up to a toothpick inserted at an angle. Each bite should deliver that perfect contrast of crunchy exterior and moist, flavorful interior that makes this the ultimate fried chicken recipe.
Pro Tips For Making Babish Ultimate Fried Chicken
- Rest the Buttermilk: After marinating the thighs, let them sit in the buttermilk for at least 4 hours—or overnight if you can. I used to rush this step and wondered why my chicken never got that perfect tender-crisp balance. The longer they soak, the more the acid tenderizes the meat and the flour sticks like glue.
- Pat Dry Like Your Life Depends on It: Use paper towels to dry the buttermilk-marinated thighs thoroughly before dredging. Wet flour won’t crisp—it’ll steam, and your crust will turn soggy. I learned this the hard way after a batch of sad, limp chicken.
- Double-Crust for Crunch: Dip the thighs in buttermilk, then flour, then buttermilk again—this time with extra salt—and flour a second time. The double crust locks in flavor and texture. Yes, it’s messy, but it’s the thing that matters most for that restaurant-quality crunch.
- Fry in Batches, Not a Crowd: Drop thighs into the oil one at a time and space them out—no overlapping. Crowding drops the oil temperature, and you’ll end up with greasy, unevenly cooked chicken. Start hot, finish low, and give them room to sizzle properly.
Common mistakes when making this recipe
Skipping the Brine
The buttermilk marinade is non-negotiable for tenderizing the chicken, but I’ve seen people skip it entirely by just using plain milk or even water. This leads to dry, tough meat because the acidity in buttermilk breaks down proteins, creating that perfect juicy texture.
If you’re in a hurry, at least use 1 tbsp lemon juice per cup of milk to mimic the acidity. Trust me, the difference is night and day. 🌶️
Overcrowding the Oil
One of the biggest mistakes is overloading the fryer with too much chicken at once. When you drop more than 4-5 pieces into the oil, the temperature plummets, causing the chicken to steam instead of fry.
This results in soggy, uneven cooking. Use a deep-fry thermometer—if the temperature drops below 325°F, remove some chicken and let the oil recover. Patience here ensures that golden, crispy crust. ⏰
Not Draining Excess Oil
After frying, many people just plop the chicken onto a plate, letting all that hot oil pool underneath. This turns your crispy coating into a greasy mess. Instead, place the fried chicken on a wire rack over a baking sheet lined with paper towels.
This drains excess oil, keeping the coating crispy and preventing a soggy bottom. I’ve seen people skip this step and end up with chicken that’s more "fried" than "crispy." 💡
Skipping the Resting Period
Some cooks can’t wait to dig in and rush straight to serving the fried chicken. But that 15-minute rest after breading is crucial—it lets the coating firm up so it doesn’t fall off during frying.
I’ve fried chicken without this step, and the coating always ends up lumpy or uneven. Give it time, and you’ll get that perfect, even crust every time. ✨
Using the Wrong Oil
Not all oils are created equal for frying. Olive oil, while healthy, has a low smoke point and burns easily, giving your chicken a bitter taste. Stick with vegetable, peanut, or canola oil—they have high smoke points and stay stable at 350°F.
I’ve tried frying with olive oil, and the results? Disastrous. The oil breaks down, and the chicken ends up greasy instead of crispy. 🫒
Overcooking or Undercooking
Fried chicken should reach an internal temperature of 165°F, but many people either undercook it (leaving it pink inside) or overcook it (drying out the meat). Use a meat thermometer to check the thickest part of the thigh—it should read 165°F with no pink remaining.
If you’re frying in batches, keep the finished chicken warm in a 200°F oven while you fry the rest. This ensures every piece is perfectly cooked and stays juicy. 🌡️
Nutrition facts
Frequently asked questions
Why does this recipe use buttermilk instead of regular milk?
The buttermilk's acidity tenderizes the chicken while adding a subtle tang that enhances flavor. The cold temperature from the ice cubes prevents premature cooking in the fridge. Regular milk lacks this acidity, resulting in tougher meat. For a quick substitute, mix 1 cup milk with 1 tbsp lemon juice and let it curdle for 5 minutes.
Can I use chicken breasts instead of thighs?
Thighs are ideal because they're more forgiving and stay juicier during frying. Breasts dry out faster and require precise timing. If you must use breasts, cut them into ½-inch thick pieces and reduce frying time to 4-5 minutes. For best results, stick with thighs—they deliver that perfect crispy-exterior, juicy-interior texture this recipe is known for.
How do I keep the chicken warm while frying batches?
After frying each batch, transfer the chicken to a 200°F oven on a wire rack. This maintains crispiness while you finish frying. If you don't have an oven, place the fried pieces on a wire rack over a baking sheet—just serve immediately as they lose crispness after 10 minutes. The key is to avoid covering with foil, which traps steam and makes the coating soggy.
What's the best way to reheat leftover fried chicken?
For crispy results, reheat in a 375°F oven for 10-12 minutes on a wire rack. Air fryers work too at 350°F for 5 minutes. Avoid microwaving—it makes the coating rubbery. Pro tip: Spritz with a little oil before reheating to restore crispiness. Leftovers keep well for 3 days in the fridge or 2 months frozen.
Can I make this recipe gluten-free?
Yes! Replace the all-purpose flour with a 1:1 gluten-free flour blend (like Bob's Red Mill) and omit the cornstarch. For extra crispiness, add ½ cup gluten-free cornstarch to the flour mixture. The buttermilk marinade remains the same. Test small batches first—some gluten-free flours absorb moisture differently.
